Wednesday, January 13, 2010

The intellectual pebble in the shoe

You're now chatting with a random stranger. Say hi!
You: What is your opinion on abortion?
Stranger: urrm, i duno, i think they should b legal
Stranger: how about u?
You: why?
Stranger: i personally think it is better for the woman, if it comes to it, then she should have the right to have on
Stranger: e
You: do you not care at all for the rights of the child?
Stranger: as a person, and a biologist, i dont think it has rights untill it is born
You: why not?
Stranger: cos it doesnt know its alive, its not living, its part of the mother
You: if its part of the mother, does that mean the mother has 4 arms?
Stranger: well in a sence ye, but thats a pretty week argument
You: do you not know that the fetus has its own blood type?
You: and its own DNA
You: the fetus is a separate organism that is merely using her body for sustenance.
Stranger: so its a paracite?
Stranger: so if i had a tick removed, is that wrong
You: no, because a parasite is, by definition, of another species
You: but lets say it is a parasite
You: if you see a tick on the ground and step on it, is that immoral?
Stranger: i supose, but if i didnt choose to step on it, maybe i just didnt see it there
Stranger: if the mother didnt mean to get pregnant
Stranger: that puts her in a bad postion, she may not b ready for a bady
You: what country do you live in?
Stranger: the UK
You: do you get TLC on the tv?
Stranger: TLC?
You: The Learning Channel, I believe.
Stranger: no, i dont have sky
Stranger: im afraid
You: well, here we have a show called I Didn't Know I Was Pregnant.
You: many times, women get pregnant and never find out until birth
Stranger: honestly? so they dont know they are missing a period every month, or that there being sick most mornings, or that they have doubled in size
You: if she;s not ready for a kid, can she kill the born baby?
Stranger: not
Stranger: no*
You: some women still experience spotty bleeding that can be mistaken for a light period
Stranger: becaurse that is a human being, its actually been born
You: ahhh
You: so the issue is not whether she's ready
You: not whether she can care for the baby
You: but whether the fetus is a human being
Stranger: it is agaisnt the law to kill a human being! if she is not ready, then it can be given up for adoption
You: if the fetus is not a human being, she can have as many abortions as she wants, for any reason.
Stranger: well i never said i think they should give them out for any reason
You: why not?
Stranger: cos it should not be used as contraseption
Stranger: it should b a last option
You: if the fetus isn't human, she should be allowed to get pregnant so she can eat the fetuses
Stranger: for those unable to care for a child
Stranger: eat the fetus, what is wrong with you!?!?!
You: why would that be immoral?
You: it may be gross, but not immoral if the fetus isn't human.
Stranger: i supose
You: we eat non-humans all the time.
You: but the fetus IS a human being, and i can back this up scientifically.
Stranger: well befine a human being
Stranger: define*
You: a human being is any member of the species homo sapiens sapiens
You: specifically, any organism said specied
You: ^species
You: human beings, like all species, are defined by our DNA
Stranger: well, the definition af a species is a population with simular phisiology, morphology and behaivior, that can breed together to produce fertile ofspring
You: can you breed with a toddler?
Stranger: it can not be defined by its DNA cos all dna is different
You: or with a post-menopausal woman?
You: that definition is a valid one if you look at an organism's entire lifestyle.
You: ^lifespan
Stranger: lifecycle u mean
Stranger: and i dont know, i think we have both drifted off the point here haha
You: no, the core issue, as you yourself have admitted, is whether the fetus is a human being.
Stranger: well yes
Stranger: and i personally feel that it should b legal to a certain degree, very stricktly controlled, but legalk
You: why should it be strictly controlled?
You: In your view, it is no more bad than a mole-removal surgery
You: or a liposuction
Stranger: as i have said, so it is not relyed on as a method of contriception, but as a last option for those unable to car for a child
You: but if the fetus is a part of the woman's body, who are you to control or limit abortions?
Stranger: and i dont think u could compare it to mole removal surgery
You: why not?
You: you said its part of her body.
You: but, as i am trying to demonstrate, it is not.
You: the fetus is a separate organism.
Stranger: it isnt!
You: why isn't it?
Stranger: its relys on the mother
Stranger: its not a seprate organism
Stranger: right up intill birth
You: a tapeworm relies on its host. is a tapeworm not an organism?
Stranger: there for it is the mothers responsability
Stranger: ooo touché haha
Stranger: that was a good argument
Stranger: hmmm
Stranger: that wasnt sarcasm btw
Stranger: it sounded like it
You: we rely on the bacteria in our colon to aid digestion
Stranger: thats different
You: a clownfish relies on the anemone it inhabits.
Stranger: thats a mutualistic sinbiotic relationship
You: A fungus relies on the tree it grows on.
You: oftentimes harming the tree.
Stranger: but the fungas was not the trees choice
You: no, it was not.
Stranger: and its not the trees responability
You: the fungus is still a separate organism
Stranger: u can nto campre these as these animals do not have consions thought
Stranger: there all just chemical reactions
You: thought is also a series of chemical reactions in the brain.
Stranger: but thoughts can be reshionolised
You: what?
Stranger: spelling fail
Stranger: sorry
You: lol
You: its ok
Stranger: rationalised
You: what do you mean by that?
Stranger: that right, ull have to bear with me, i am dyslexic
Stranger: haha
You: whose bright idea was it to make the word dyslexic so hard to spell?
Stranger: i dont know but is sooooo annoying haha
You: would you acknowledge that the fungus is not part of the tree?
Stranger: yes, a fungus is a separate
You: what about a tapeworm? is a tapeworm part of its host?
Stranger: yes
Stranger: however the host did not choose to have the tape worm, and its not the hosts responsability
You: a tapeworm IS part of its host??
Stranger: if a person has a tape worm, it is removed cos it is bad for the hosts health
Stranger: in some cases, a bady can be bad for its host
Stranger: be it health, or otherwise
You: i know htat
You: im asking if the tapeworm is another organism.
Stranger: well yes, it is
You: so you know that an organism can rely upon another organism.
Stranger: yes
Stranger: but it is not the same, a tapeworm relys on a host as that is the niche it has evolved into, its how it suvives
Stranger: a bady is a product of breeding
Stranger: so therefore is the mothers responsability
Stranger: so its her choice, untill it becomes a huma being in the eys of the law
Stranger: ie, when it is born
You: if the law said that the fetus was a human being, would you support it?
Stranger: it depends upon the evidance supplyed to suport the claim
You: so your view is not entirely based upon the law.
You: do you acknowledge that the fetus is a separate organism?
Stranger: it is, however its dependant on the mother
You: yes, it is.
You: i entirely acknowledge that.
You: my next question is "is it human"?
You: ^?"
Stranger: i personally believe, that untill in it born, it is not human
You: then what is it?
Stranger: a fetus, embyo, zygote
You: what kind of embryo?
You: it has to belong to a species.
You: if not homo sapiens, is it a Quercus bicolor (swamp white oak)?
You: is it Pristella maxillaris, the x-ray fish?
You: what about felis catus, the common house cat?
Stranger: well throw all the latin around that u like, copy and pating of the internet isnt a sign of intelligence
You: im just asking, what species does it belong to if not hte human one
Stranger: bottom line, opinion is opinion
You: we can argue about whether it has rights
You: that's opinion.
You: but fact is fact and it can be scientifically proven that the embryo is human.
Stranger: how?
You: the law of biogenesis states that living things reproduce after their own kind only
You: cats have cats
You: oaks have oaks
You: mushrooms have mushrooms
You: bacteria have bacteria
You: humans have _____
Stranger: yes, they have cats, as in they give birth to a car
You: what?
Stranger: that saying is not scientific and doesnt prove anything
Stranger: it has nothing to do with what it us up untill it is born
You: that sounds like it would hurt, giving birth to a car.
Stranger: there is a species of wasp that lays its egg in a species of ant
You: yes there is.
Stranger: the ant gives birth to the wasp lavie
Stranger: are they ants
Stranger: ?
You: i should ask you that question.
You: reproduction happens at fertilization and not birth
You: if it happened at birth, the larva would be ants.
You: also, im pretty sure that it lays it in an ant corpse
You: the larva eat their way out; they aren't born.
Stranger: haha, u might b right there actually
Stranger: well i just shot myself in the foot.........
Stranger: darrn
You: the larva's species is determined by its dna, which is determined by its parentage.
You: there was a story a few years ago about a zebra embryo that was implanted into a horse
You: it was born a zebra, of course.
You: the horse was not the zebra's parent, merely a surrogate.
Stranger: mhmm
Stranger: well i duno, i have a feeling this convo would go on like fire and ice
You: the actual reproduction occured when the zebra sperm fused with the zebra egg
You: thats not true
You: im merely seeking to agree on the biological facts.
You: this is not even into the realm of morality yet.
You: unless, that is, you already hold that it is immoral to kill human beings.
Stranger: well yes, i think its is immoral to kill a human being, however this then comes back to what or shouldi say when, a fetus becomes classed as a human
You: do you think it's immoral to kill someone in a coma?
Stranger: arrr, good argumant
Stranger: yes, cos he is human, iraspective of if he is consious
You: so, we are back to when reproduction occurs.
Stranger: looks like it ye haha
You: it cannot be birth, as is shown by surrogate mothers
You: reproduction is defined as the production of offspring.
You: in asexual reproduction, this is done typically by mitosis.
You: or, for multicellular organisms, sprouting or division.
Stranger: i know all this, basically, the issue is when does it become human
Stranger: and my personal belief is that it becomes human once the cord is cut to phrase it badly
You: organisms cannot change species during their lifetime.
You: if you posit that the embryo is not human, i would ask you what about the cutting of the cord changes the baby's DNA/
You: also, what about lotus births?
Stranger: lotus births?
Stranger: please explain
You: lotus births are where the parents decide not to cut the cord and instead allow it to dry up and detach naturally.
Stranger: right
You: the placenta is kept in a bowl.
Stranger: well still, at some point it becomes detached
Stranger: so is the time of birth classed as when it leaves the body, or when the cord is cut?
You: well, in america it used to be legal to kill the baby when his head was still in the birth canal.
You: we banned that, though.
Stranger: right
You: merely being attached to another organism does not change your species.
You: And it does not make you part of that organism.
Stranger: i agree
You: good.
You: see, we're getting somewhere!
Stranger: but as i keep saying, i believe that although it is not part of thr organism, it is still dependant, and thefore the mothers responsability
Stranger: surly a life of ill treatment due to bad care on the mothers behalf, is worst than never consiously knowing u exsisted
You: it may be the mother's responsibility, but it is still a member of the human species.
Stranger: therefore, some would argue, not actually ever exsisting
You: so, you are judging human value, not on being human, but on being self-aware.
You: you distinguish between human homo sapiens, and self-aware "persons"
Stranger: i am judging it PARTLY on quality of exsistance yes
You: quality of existence or on whether you are consciously aware of your existence?
Stranger: well u have to be consious to judge a quality of exsistance
You: how can you tell how someone's life will be in the future?
You: some of the greatest people in history were born to less than ideal circumstances.
You: some of the worst serial killers were born to happy families.
Stranger: good point
You: steve jobs was adopted.
Stranger: but how about genetic diseases
Stranger: we know they will have a less than full life, is it right to knowingly let a child be born into a life of suffering
You: anyone who's been around those with impairments will tell you that they are the happiest people they had met/
You: if an infant is born paralyzed, would you support killing her?
Stranger: know, because it has already been born, thus it would b murder
You: because self-awareness doesn't come when the cord is cut. it comes 12-18 months after birth
You: princeton bioethicist peter singer said “Human babies are not born self-aware, or capable of grasping that they exist over time. They are not persons”
You: he concluded “the life of a newborn is of less value than the life of a pig, a dog, or a chimpanzee.”
Stranger: i disagree that it is of less value
You: why?
Stranger: however i would not claim it is of more value
You: why?
You: why not?
You: would you seriously hold a baby to be on par with a pig?
Stranger: well u say it as if a pig is not worthy of respect as it it not human.......
You: you say it as if a baby is not worthy of respect because it is not smart enough.
Stranger: i would respect an animals life as i would respect that of a child
Stranger: as would i respect a childs as i do an animal
Stranger: i never claimed that a child was not worthy of respect
You: are you a vegetarian?
Stranger: no, but i see where u are going here haha
You: would u eat a baby?
Stranger: yup, i though u would say that
Stranger: and no, i wouldnt
Stranger: eating a pig is evalution, eating a child is canablism
You: it is clearly an absurd position to say you are valuable by your level of self-awareness.
You: and it contradicts your earlier defense of the coma patient.
You: if you had been killed as a newborn, that would mean "never consiously knowing u exsisted"
Stranger: well yes, if u where killed as a new born, or a coma pationt, either way its murber as u are by law a human being
Stranger: i am not saying they would not b wrong
You: and many women never know they were pregnant until birth, so infanticide would prevent "a life of ill treatment due to bad care on the mothers behalf"
You: im not asking what the law thinks. im asking what YOU think.
Stranger: i have already told u what i think
Stranger: i personally believe, untill a fetus is born, it is not human, and therefore not worth of the same rights as a human, meaning its the mothers call
You: you think it is wrong to kill infants and coma patients despite their lack of self-awareness, which you use to justify abortion.
Stranger: and so far as i can see, the law suports this veiw for now
You: if its not human, what is it?
Stranger: see u keep asking this, u are using is as a fall back argument cos u know i can only say its human
You: organisms cannot belong to no species.
You: if its not a human, it has to be something.
You: it has human DNA and came from human parents
You: and will follow the developmental trajectory of the human species.
You: you, for instance, were a fetus however many years ago, and that fetus was you.
You: you were also an infant however many years ago
You: and a toddler.
Stranger: yes, yes i was, its is development
You: development happens from fertilization until death.
Stranger: the issue here is where does it become a human, not if it develops like a human
You: an organism cannot change species during its lifetime.
Stranger: u have said this
You: a dog does not hit its 5th birthday and become a tree.
Stranger: i now
You: so I ask you to diagnose the *species* of this organism with human DNA and human parents, and the most you can do it come up with its stage of development.
You: there are also dog fetuses and plant embryos
Stranger: i have an idea
You: that would be like me asking what species you are and you answering "im an adult"
You: what is it?
Stranger: that adds a new dimention to this argument
Stranger: would it hav mattered if you had been aborted? cos if u had u wouldnt hav ever exsisted, however as u wernt, all u do is waste ur time on internet chat rooms arguing with someone who before this convo started, didnt giv a toss. would it have been more efficiant and less resourful resource wise if u had just been aborted.......
Your conversational partner has disconnected.

Sunday, January 10, 2010

Wow.

You're now chatting with a random stranger. Say hi!
You: What is your opinion on abortion?
Stranger: wtf
Stranger: uhm
Stranger: its okay but not cuz youre to stupid to wear a condom or other forms of protection
You: Why?
Stranger: that kid is not gonna have a good life when his mum is a teenager
Stranger: so in certain situations
You: What if the she never knows she's pregnant until she gives birth? Can she kill the baby then?
Stranger: no cuz then it would be considered morally wrong and illegal and thats bad for the mum
Stranger: AND
Stranger: she would know
You: Have you ever seen that show "I Didn't Know I Was Pregnant!"?
Stranger: no
Stranger: i dont believe these situations actually happen
Stranger: you cant not know your pregnant till you give birth
You: There was enough to make a show of.
You: They rationalize it away.
You: Missed periods because of stress.
You: Et cetera,
Stranger: right
Stranger: but there's got to ring a bell when your belly is swelling up
Stranger: while its definetely not fat
You: They typically give birth prematurely.
Stranger: if the baby is in such an early stage that it wasnt even visible the girl was pregnant, it wont survive anyway or have a maturehandicap
Stranger: and the whole killing thing isnt the deal
Stranger: i mean
Stranger: its just BAM dead
Stranger: the point is that people are attached to someone
Stranger: and they are in pain
Stranger: so if thats not the case, and the mum wants to kill the baby and other people arent atached to it and everyone can just live on after that
Stranger: theres no problem with killing the baby
You: what do u mean?
Stranger: that for the baby himself it doesnt matter
Stranger: he lives or not
Stranger: if not, he wont know
You: the same is true after birth
Stranger: yeah thats what im saying
You: So is infanticide okay?
Stranger: no not necisarily
You: y not?
Stranger: if other people are in pain cuz of the killing it isnt
You: What if they aren't?
Stranger: if the baby himself isnt in pain either
Stranger: then im okay with it
You: What if there are ppl attached to the baby before birth?
Stranger: and this is in every form of murder
Stranger: then they will be in pain so then its not okay
You: Is murder of a hermit okay?
Stranger: evry murder is okay as long as these conditions are followed
You: so murder is ok if the victim has no loved ones?
Stranger: and the victim has no mental and/or fysical pain before hes killed
You: So I can just walk up to a hermit or a homeless man and shoot him between the eyes? He'd never feel a thing.
Stranger: well yeah but you also have to watch out that you dont traumatise people
Stranger: cuz thats also mental pain
You: Abortion causes me mental pain.
Stranger: ok
Stranger: then as long as you know about it an abortion is not okay
Stranger: if you dont know however it is
You: What if I shot a man with a family between the eyes? Is that okay?
Stranger: think for yourself
Stranger: the main rule is: no-one has pain
You: Okay, what if I then took his place so his family never found out?
Stranger: would anyone be in pain?
You: No.
Stranger: well then
You: If I shot you and replaced you with a robot, would that be okay? It's a very convincing robot.
Stranger: if no-one would be in pain,, yes
You: What if I hate it when people eat chocolate? Would chocolate then be immoral?
Stranger: uhm
You: The consumption of chocolate causes me emotional pain.
Stranger: then yeah actually
You: Chocolate is immoral?
Stranger: but only as long as you are in pain cuz of it
You: Wow.
You have disconnected.

Friday, January 8, 2010

Stubborn.

You're now chatting with a random stranger. Say hi!
You: What is your opinion on abortion?
Stranger: Hello
Stranger: Well, I am pro-choice. However I do not think it should be used as a contraception method. It should be there for use in an emergency.
You: Why don't you think it should be used as birth control?
Stranger: I don't think it is good for a woman to have too many, there are other easier methods of birth control.
You: Why isn't it good for a woman to have too many?
Stranger: Because it is not good for the body.
You: So you don't think it's a good idea, but is it bad?
Stranger: Sorry? That does not make sense
You: I mean I think smoking is not a good idea.
You: But I wouldn't call it bad.
Stranger: But smoking is bad, it can cause so many health problems and is the biggest cause of lung cancer. I would say smoking is very bad.
You: Okay, is it immoral?
Stranger: Smoking? No
You: Abortion?
Stranger: No
You: Is there any point later in pregnancy where it becomes immoral?
Stranger: Well, I personally don't know the exact time frames but I would say once you are past the medical limit for abortion then it could be viewed as immoral, however if it is a recommended abortion on medical grounds then i would say no. It is not black and white.
You: Currently in America, abortions are legal until birth for any reason.
You: In fact, only recently did we ban partial-birth and live-birth abortions.
Stranger: Ok
You: Would you consider it to be okay to give birth to a baby breach up to the neck and then suck his brains out?
Stranger: What do you mean by suck his brains out?
You: Put scissors into the base of the neck and insert a suction machine to empty the skull.
Stranger: No I would not think that is ok unless it was absolutely necessary
You: Why not?
Stranger: Well if you are talking about a baby without any other health issues/complications and the mother is in good health etc I think there would have been other abortion options available before that point. It seems like a very last minute option so I think it should only be used in an emergency
You: Why do you see it as unacceptable?
Stranger: Because like I said if the baby was healthy etc and the mother was in no danger there would have been other abortion options avaiable up until that point and i dont know why they would ever need to carry the baby until that point to abort
You: If instead of delivering the baby part way they kept him inside and did the same thing would you oppose that?
Stranger: I don't know how they would be able to do that without hurting the mother
You: The mother?
Stranger: The mother of the baby
You: So you acknowledge the existence of an offspring?
Stranger: Well if there is a baby then there is a mother
You: So you think it is okay to kill babies?
Stranger: I have never mentioned killing babies, abortion is a completely different issue. The baby is not alive until it is born
You: Stranger: I don't know how they would be able to do that without hurting the mother
You: The mother?
Stranger: The mother of the baby
Stranger: yes?
Stranger: I dont understand what you are trying to say
You: You said that there is a baby inside her.
You: Abortion kills him or her.
Stranger: Not if it hasn't been born yet, it just stops the possibility of a baby
You: So she's not a mother?
Stranger: Not if the baby isn't born
You: Would you support an abortion at 8 months?
Stranger: I would need to know the full facts of the case, nothing is black and white
You: Would you support an abortion at 39 weeks?
Stranger: Again, I would need to know the full facts of the case
You: 41 weeks?
Stranger: Again, full facts would need to be known
You: What about infanticide?
Stranger: What do you mean?
You: Killing the baby after birth.
Stranger: No I do not support that
You: Why not?
Stranger: Because that baby has been born and is a life
You: The baby is a life before birth too; it's the same person.
Stranger: No its not, before birth it is the possibility of a person, only once it has taken a breath is the baby alive
You: The baby doesn't breath until a minute or so after birth.
You: That's why they need to slap it on the back.
Stranger: Thats when the baby is alive,
You: So after birth the baby isn't alive yet?
Stranger: The baby is alive once it has been born and taken a breath
You: What if she's born early and has to be put on a respirator?
Stranger: The respirator does the function it is supposed to and allows the baby to breathe
You: Do you know what the definition of life it?
You: ^is
Stranger: As far as I am aware life has never been officially defined by anyone. However it would be generally accepted as something that produces its own energy either through respiration/photosynthesis/chemosynthesis etc
You: The 7 characteristics of life are heredity, homeostasis, reproduction, metabolism, cellular organisation, growth/development, and response to stimuli.
You: That's out of my biology textbook.
Stranger: What is the name of your textbook? Also, characteristics aren't always a definition. I have blue eyes thats a characteristic but you couldn't use it to define a person.
You: It's just called "Biology".
You: But you can look it up online.
You: No organisms produce their own energy. Even plants take it from the sun.
Stranger: Photosynthesis, they use the suns energy to produce their own energy
You: The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be produced.
Stranger: No, all energy is in balance and you cannot produce any new energy from nothing, however by converting one form of energy to another you are producing a different kind of energy that was not there before therefore producing energy.
You: Well, if you're talking about metabolism, we do that before birth. The umbilical cord brings us oxygen and sugars that we break down in cellular respiration.
Stranger: Yes and it is still attached to the mother, therefore the "baby" is not doing that itself.
You: The food comes from the mother but the cellular respiration happens in the fetal cells.
Stranger: Yes but the baby cannot do that without the mother being there, the baby cannot sustain itself
You: Cannot do what?
Stranger: Cannot do anything, if the mother is not there to provide the oxygen, to provide the food the baby cannot exist, it is not a life as it cannot live by itself, it is part of the mother, in fact you could see similarities between a baby and a tumour or a growth
You: If we removed the baby we could give him or her the nutrients mechanically.
Stranger: But that baby is still not living on its own is it? It is being artificially reared, in nature that would not happen.
You: In nature a premature baby wouldn't survive.
Stranger: No it wouldn't
You: Are premature babies not alive?
Stranger: If it has been born and is breathing then yes
You: But it cannot survive on its own.
Stranger: It might not survive for long but once that baby has taken a breath it is alive
You: They can't breath on their own. That's what the respirator is for.
Stranger: If the baby has not taken a breath it is stillborn
You: So a baby is stillborn until a minute after birth?
You: You: The baby doesn't breath until a minute or so after birth.
You: That's why they need to slap it on the back.
Stranger: Thats when the baby is alive,
Stranger: No, stillborn is when a baby does not take a breath for a period of time, there is no respitory function. They don't just say "oh well a minutes up, thats it"
You: The thing is this: the mother and baby are two organisms in a temporary symbiotic relationship in which the mother supplies nutrients to the baby.
Stranger: OR the baby is a parasite feeding off the mother?
You: If the baby is a parasite, it is a separate organism by definition.
You: Also, a parasitic relationship is a type of symbiosis.
Stranger: I was being funny, you can take all your points to try and justify your anti abortion view however it sitll does not work. A baby is not alive until it has been born and has taken its first breath
You: Does the baby grow?
You: Yes or no.
Stranger: Are we talking about after birth? Then yes it does
You: Does the fetus grow?
Stranger: The fetus does grow yes
You: Is the fetus composed of cells?
Stranger: Yes it certainlely is
You: Do those cells divide?
Stranger: Yes they do
You: Does the fetus direct his or her own development?
Stranger: It has limited control you could argue
You: I'm not debating the source of nutrients.
You: I'm asking whether or not the fetal DNA directs the production of proteins.
Stranger: Well, it is an issue!
Stranger: Yes it does, in addition to the mothers help
You: How does the mother help aside from supplying nutrients and a hospitable environment?
Stranger: I think those are pretty big issues! Try sticking a fertilised egg on a table and see what happens
You: After fertilization, there is no egg; the sperm and egg fuse into a zygote.
You: But try sticking a fish in outer space.
Stranger: Ok ok, use your terms, stick that on a table
Stranger: haha, you are getting desperate with your reasoning now. You said how does the mother help the baby aside from that, and i merely said that the baby would not be able to even begin to develop without that, we were not talking about fish in space
You: I'm not asking if the baby could develop without help. This is universal for all organisms. I'm asking whether the fetus's development is self-directed, not self-sustained.
You: Does the fetal DNA direct development?
Stranger: Ok, then Yes
You: Okay.
You: The mother supplies nutrients through the placenta and umbilical cord. Do the baby's cells then metabolize these nutrients (with the help of the oxygen supplied the same way) through cellular respiration?
Stranger: Hells yeah
You: Does the baby react to stimuli?
Stranger: it depends on the kind of stimuli
You: Does the baby react to any stimuli at all?
Stranger: it could do
You: So we have established that the baby grows through cellular division, correct?
Stranger: Yes
You: We have also established that the baby's cells take nutrients provided by the mother's bloodstream and metabolize them through cellular respiration, correct?
Stranger: Yes, with the help of the mother
You: The mother provides the nutrients, yes.
Stranger: yes
You: Have we also established that the baby is made of cells?
Stranger: Yes
You: Have we also established that the baby's growth and development is self-directed, but not self-sustained?
Stranger: Yes
You: And, finally, we have established that the baby can react to certain stimuli.
Stranger: Yes
You: Because the fetus's growth and development are self-directed, it is an organism and not part of the mother's body.
Stranger: Ok, so what about a tumour?
You: A tumor is not a separate organism.
Stranger: why?
You: Because it does not have its own DNA.
You: It is cells of a larger body.
Stranger: But it is made of cells, it grows, it can react to stimuli if it is nervous tissue?
You: These are all true.
You: Those are characteristics of life.
You: Ever cell in your body is alive.
You: To be a separate organism, its growth must be self-directed.
You: That is the difference between a tumor and a tapeworm, for instance.
Stranger: Ok, so do tumours self direct their growth?
You: No, they do not.
Stranger: Are you sure on that?
You: Unless you can provide evidence to the contrary.
You: Tumors are cells of a larger body that contain the DNA of other somatic cells, but the cellular division routine has gone awry.
You: This is why tumors develop chaotically.
Stranger: or is it organised chaos?
You: No.
Stranger: But how do these tumors actually grow?
You: By cellular division.
Stranger: but you said that has got "awry"
You: Yes.
You: The division is typically controlled and limited according to genetic instructions.
Stranger: So it is controlled?
You: But not in tumors.
You: No.
You: It is not even self-controlled.
Stranger: So its just a bit wacky? And just so happens to result in the growth of a tumour in a random point?
You: Sometimes it is triggered by a chemical imbalance of some sort.
You: That's why you need to eat healthy.
Stranger: Ahh, ok, so tumours do nothing themselves?
You: Nothing but grow chaotically.
You: Otherwise they just sit there.
Stranger: So they cant induce anything?
You: Like what?
Stranger: Like growth of blood vessels?
You: What do you mean?
Stranger: Well, they just sit there right?
Stranger: They cant do anything they just grow chaotically due to limited genetic instructions, thats what you said right?
You: No, they grow chaotically because they do not entirely follow their genetic instructions.
Stranger: So what drives them to grow?
You: They're still cells, and cells divide.
Stranger: So thats all it is? Cell division?
You: Without restriction, they don't stop.
You: I must admit, however, I am not an expert on tumors.
Stranger: I am just interested to know what control they have over their growth
You: Not really any.
You: I would encourage you to research this for yourself, if you're interested.
You: I know, however, that they are not organisms.
http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=organism
Stranger: Ok, so you are only here for your anti-abortion agenda nothing else
You: I'm not here to talk about something I am as uninformed on as tumor growth.
Stranger: but you are an expert on pregnancy and birth?
You: Not at all, but I have a basic understanding of the definition of life.
You: It's the first thing you learn in biology.
Stranger: but your understanding is skewed in order to meet your agenda
You: Not at all. We can have a legitimate debate as to whether the baby is a valuable human being or possesses "personhood".
Stranger: Yes we can
You: But from a purely biological perspective, the baby is certainly alive.
Stranger: However, it is not classed as alive until it has been born
You: Legally, no it is not.
You: As far as I know.
You: I know for certain that, in the case of abortion, it is not a legal person.
Stranger: You could argue that the legal definition is wrong, however you could also argue that the definition of the basic characterstics of life are wrong. They were both decided on by people and therefore are not necessarily all encompassing.
You: If you are going to dispute the definition of life, take it up with scientists.
You: But, being the core of biology for hundreds of years, you'll need more than a political agenda to change it.
Stranger: But your whole argument here has been using the definition of life
You: So has yours. If you want to debate the rights the baby has, go ahead.
You: But it is alive.
Stranger: indeed, well stranger I think we shall just have to agree to differ.
You: Are you currently a student?
Stranger: No, are you?
You: Yes.
You: If you have access to a biologist, ask him or her.
You: You know that human beings reproduce sexually right?
Stranger: I actually have a background in biology myself so there is no need for the patronising lecture. I suggest that to succeed as a student (in whatever subject not necessarily biology) you should open your mind to debate a bit more. You are very one sided and that will limit your opportunity to learn.
You: Sexual reproduction is defined as the production of an offspring by the fusion of the genetic material of both parents. To say that the baby is part of the mother's body that splits off at birth suggests that you believe we reproduce asexually.
You: I am in no way trying to be patronizing.
You: I apologize if I came off that way.
You: I'm just clarifying that the baby is biologically alive. Whether he or she is philosophically valuable is still up for debate.
Stranger: Someone has to play devils advocate thats how things work. I wish you good luck in your studies stranger but i do suggest that you try to acknowledge the other side of debate occasionally.
Stranger: Good luck in the future
You: I acknowledge the other side.
You: I am pointing out that the biological life of the baby is not debated in scientific circles.
You: If you want to debate philosophical value, I will have that debate.
Stranger: I dont think you do. It is all very well debating but you must be prepared to acknowledge that you might not have all of the answers and sometimes things are not black and white. The biological life of a baby is not debated as it is known, a baby is considered alive after birth.
Stranger: I have to go now stranger, i do wish you well in your studies.
You: But the stubborn facts of science stand in favor of at least the biological life of the baby.
You: Goodbye.
You: And thank you.
Stranger: Perhaps, but its not how it is acknowledged currently. You may well be right but I and most other people do not consider a baby to be alive until after birth.
You: This has been an interesting dialogue.
Stranger: Goodbye stranger, it has officially been my most interesting omegle, thank you!
You: In strictly biological terms, the baby is alive.
Your conversational partner has disconnected.